IUCN Red List

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, established in 1964, serves as the world's foremost resource for information on the extinction risk status of various species, encompassing animals, fungi, and plants. As a vital indicator of global biodiversity health, the Red List goes beyond mere documentation; it plays a crucial role in informing conservation efforts and policy changes necessary to protect natural resources. The list includes over 163,000 species, with more than 45,300 identified as threatened with extinction. This initiative is supported by a diverse network of experts and organizations who continuously assess newly recognized species and re-evaluate existing ones, often highlighting both successes and ongoing challenges in conservation.

The IUCN Red List is instrumental for a wide range of stakeholders, including government bodies, NGOs, educators, and businesses, guiding targeted recovery efforts and prioritizing conservation strategies. Its ongoing mission is to enhance global taxonomic coverage, ultimately enabling more effective actions to combat biodiversity decline while inspiring public and governmental support for conservation initiatives.